{"id":17439,"date":"2018-12-12T19:02:14","date_gmt":"2018-12-13T00:02:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mdpair.com\/who-killed-tunisian-drone-expert-mohammed-al-zawari\/"},"modified":"2018-12-12T19:02:14","modified_gmt":"2018-12-13T00:02:14","slug":"who-killed-tunisian-drone-expert-mohammed-al-zawari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mdpair.com\/?p=17439","title":{"rendered":"Who Killed Tunisian Drone Expert Mohammed Al-Zawari?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Filmmaker: Ashraf Mashharawi<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>On December 15, 2016, a 49-year-old Tunisian man was shot dead outside his home in Sfax, 270 kilometres south-east of Tunis.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2017\/11\/hamas-mossad-assassinated-tunisian-drone-maker-member-171116140932030.html\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Mohammed al-Zawari<\/a> had been known locally as an aviation engineer interested in drone technology, but in fact, he had led a double life, heading a drone development project for the military wing of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/organisations\/hamas.html\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Hamas<\/a>, the Qassam Brigades.<\/p>\n<p>According to Al Jazeera Arabic&#039;s investigation by Tamer Almisshal, several parties were involved in a coordinated plot against al-Zawari, who up until his death was called &#039;Mourad&#039; by many of those who knew him, including his wife.<\/p>\n<p>Almisshal believes it has all the hallmarks of an extrajudicial killing by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/country\/israel.html\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Israel<\/a>&#039;s intelligence agency, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2018\/04\/mossad-carries-assassinations-180422152144736.html\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Mossad<\/a>, but these cases are notoriously difficult to prove and must for the moment remain speculation.<\/p>\n<p>Al-Zawari first left Tunisia in 1991 as a dissident against the regime of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/people\/zine-el-abidine-ben-ali.html\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Zine El Abidine Ben Ali<\/a>. He managed to travel using a fake passport and worked in a military manufacturing installation in Sudan. He only returned home after the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/subjects\/arab-spring.html\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">2011 revolution<\/a> that forced Ben Ali out of the country.<\/p>\n<p>Shortly after his death, Hamas announced that the drone expert had worked for the Qassam Brigades for a decade. They credited him with developing the Ababeel drones used against Israel in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/city\/gaza.html\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Gaza<\/a> in the summer of 2014.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;By the 2008 Israeli aggression against Gaza, the team had manufactured 30 drones in an Iranian military factory,&quot; according to a Qassam Brigades member going by the name of &#039;Abu Mohamed&#039;. Another Brigades member, Abu Mujahid, says drones were important to them because &quot;we can conduct it with precision against military targets and avoid civilians.&quot;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mdpair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/b564faa8cd9046b5ad0c523cf6ddae30_18-1.jpg\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Al-Zawari is credited with developing Hamas&#039; Ababeel drones used against Israel in Gaza in the summer of 2014 [screengrab\/Al Jazeera]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>As well as building drones, al-Zawari did innovative research into remote-controlled submarines, as potential combat devices for the Qassam Brigades.<\/p>\n<p>Israeli journalist Moav Vardi went to Tunisia to investigate the Zawari case. &quot;It&#039;s not a criminal assassination by a gang, or a neighbour&#039;s quarrel,&quot; he says. &quot;From what it seems, Israel has the interest and the ability to carry out such an operation.&quot;<\/p>\n<p>There have been other alleged Mossad assassinations outside Israeli territory. For instance, Israel admitted responsibility for the 1988 killing of a senior Palestinian commander Abu Jihad, whose real name was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/middleeast\/2012\/11\/2012111191447383639.html\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Khalil al-Wazir<\/a>, at his home in Tunis, Tunisia. Wazir was a friend and deputy to then Palestinian chief Yasser Arafat, who headed the Palestine Liberation Organisation (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/organisations\/plo.html\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">PLO<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Mossad is also alleged to have been behind the 2010 murder of Mahmoud al-Mabhouh in a Dubai hotel. He was the Hamas logistics commander for the Qassam Brigades; and of the Black September founder <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/programmes\/aljazeeraworld\/2018\/09\/israel-hunt-red-prince-ali-hassan-salameh-180905122519607.html\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Ali Hassan Salameh<\/a>, or The Red Prince, using a car loaded with heavy explosives in Beirut in 1979. <\/p>\n<p>In March 2018, two men were arrested in connection with Zawari&#039;s murder, Croatian Alen Camdzic and Bosnian Elvir Sarac. In May, Croatia&#039;s highest court blocked Camdzic&#039;s extradition to Tunisia and Sarac was released after a Bosnian court refused to hand him over to Tunisia, saying there was no extradition deal between the countries.<\/p>\n<p>Until the Tunisian authorities manage to extradite the two men, the case of the murder of Mohamed al-Zawari cannot begin to be resolved &#8211; whoever was behind it.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/mdpair.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/1e0c58e162894f6889af435a9b2a331a_18.jpg\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Shortly after his death, Hamas announced that al-Zawari was a drone expert who had worked for the Qassam Brigades for a decade [screengrab\/Al Jazeera]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Source: Al Jazeera<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Filmmaker: Ashraf Mashharawi<\/p>\n<p>On December 15, 2016, a 49-year-old Tunisian man was shot dead outside his home in Sfax, 270 kilometres south-east of Tunis.<\/p>\n<p>Mohammed al-Zawari had been known locally as an aviation engineer interested in drone technology, but in fact, he had led a double life, heading a drone development project for the military wing of Hamas, the Qassam Brigades.<\/p>\n<p>According to Al Jazeera Arabic&#039;s investigation by Tamer Almisshal, several parties were involved in a coordinated plot against al-Zawari, who up until his death was called &#039;Mourad&#039; by many of those who knew him, including his wife.<\/p>\n<p>Almisshal believes it has all the hallmarks of an extrajudicial killing by Israel&#039;s intelligence agency, Mossad, but these cases are notoriously difficult to prove and must for the moment remain speculation.<\/p>\n<p>Al-Zawari first left Tunisia in 1991 as a dissident against the regime of Zine El Abidine Ben Ali. He managed to travel using a fake passport and worked in..<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17440,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17439","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdpair.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17439","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdpair.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdpair.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdpair.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdpair.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17439"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mdpair.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17439\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdpair.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17439"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdpair.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17439"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdpair.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17439"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}